My Situation is exactly equal to OP's from this question (except for the exact hardware configuration; I can add some more details if needed), but the answer that fixed the issue there didn't work for me. In particular, the output to sudo dmesg |grep iwl is practically the same, i.e.
[ 3.252011] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: loaded firmware version 34.3125811985.0 op_mode iwlmvm
[ 3.299337] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Detected Intel(R) Dual Band Wireless AC 9560, REV=0x318
[ 3.343796] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Microcode SW error detected. Restarting 0x0.
[ 3.343813] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Not valid error log pointer 0x00000000 for Init uCode
[ 3.343932] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: SecBoot CPU1 Status: 0x3, CPU2 Status: 0x2458
[ 3.343933] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to start INIT ucode: -5
[ 3.356889] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to run INIT ucode: -5
However, there, the issue was resolved by the combination
sudo rmmod iwlmvm && sudo modprobe iwlmvm
When I execute this, the output of sudo dmesg |grep iwl just adds a few lines indicating more that isn't working:
[ 3.252011] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: loaded firmware version 34.3125811985.0 op_mode iwlmvm
[ 3.299337] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Detected Intel(R) Dual Band Wireless AC 9560, REV=0x318
[ 3.343796] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Microcode SW error detected. Restarting 0x0.
[ 3.343813] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Not valid error log pointer 0x00000000 for Init uCode
[ 3.343932] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: SecBoot CPU1 Status: 0x3, CPU2 Status: 0x2458
[ 3.343933] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to start INIT ucode: -5
[ 3.356889] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to run INIT ucode: -5
[ 214.811314] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Detected Intel(R) Dual Band Wireless AC 9560, REV=0x318
[ 214.856704] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Microcode SW error detected. Restarting 0x0.
[ 214.856720] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Not valid error log pointer 0x00000000 for Init uCode
[ 214.856868] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: SecBoot CPU1 Status: 0x3, CPU2 Status: 0x2458
[ 214.856877] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to start INIT ucode: -5
[ 214.869585] iwlwifi 0000:00:14.3: Failed to run INIT ucode: -5
The output to iw list is also, still, nothing.
I also did (prior to following above linked answer)
sudo apt-get install --reinstall bcmwl-kernel-source
which also didn't help and might have been a mistake.
Any further help is very much appreciated!
EDIT: For some reason WiFi works again, I don't know why. I did two things (in this order):
- I booted in Windows (to check whether WiFi works there; it does)
- I connected and then disconnected to a VPN-service
- I ran
sudo ifup -aas suggested in the comments
Unfortunately I didn't check whether it worked in between the two steps, so I don't know what helped (I don't know why the first or second step should, but who knows?). It was not the reboot alone, I did that multiple times during the process.
Thanks a lot to everybody who participated in finding the solution!