I'm running a Windows 10 setup on an SSD and want to install a Linux Distribution on another SSD plugged into the same machine. I've tried with both Fedora and Ubuntu, using both Rufus and Fedora Writer. I've got Secure Boot disabled and run Legacy+UEFI boot.
When I boot from the USB drive I create, everything looks fine and I can choose to install or run live image. No matter which one I choose, I wind up with a screen looking something like below:

Any ideas?
Let me know if any additional information is able to bring clarity to the situation.
I'm running:
Z97 GAMING 5
GTX 970
i7 4790k
16gb of ram
Windows 10 on an Samsung 850SSD, wanting to install on a spare Samsung 830SSD. I have previously had Linux installs on the 830 with the remainder of the system the same.