Is there a command I can type in a terminal that will tell me the last time a machine was rebooted?
7 Answers
If you want it in numerical form, it's the first number in /proc/uptime (in seconds), so the time of the last reboot is
date -d "$(</proc/uptime awk '{print $1}') seconds ago"
The uptime includes the time spent in a low-power state (standby, suspension or hibernation).
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tells me exactly what i want. id give you an extra +1 if i could for the nice date calculation. – Octopus May 24 '14 at 06:14
You can use uptime or last
To see only the last time
last reboot -F | head -1 | awk '{print $5,$6,$7,$8,$9}'
more generically
last reboot
Note and warning
The pseudo user reboot logs in each time the system is rebooted.
Thus last reboot will show a log of all reboots since the log file was created.
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it should be checked whether this works also for machines that have been running for more than one year, because I fear that the date format depends on how far away the date is (since the year is missing) – Walter Tross May 24 '14 at 15:06
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@WalterTross Thanks for notice. It's possible to patch adding `-F` option so it will print the year too. – Hastur May 24 '14 at 15:19
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I have to run `sudo last boot` (`last root` with root rights) to get full output. – Abdull Jan 12 '22 at 15:26
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@Abdull Hi, even in my actual system (Ubuntu LTS -- util-linux 2.34) the `last reboot` command does not require root priviledges and gives the same answer with or without `sudo`. (The same if I add the `-F` option). Note, however, that is `last reboot` not `last boot`. It is interesting/useful to know on which system/version you find it was needed (it may even depend on the specific local configuration -- namely on which log file you are pointing/ have access too). – Hastur Jan 13 '22 at 08:40
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@guettli Sorry to see it so later, I think you may find useful `--time-format iso` or a custom set of `TIME FORMATS` to suit your needs. – Hastur Jan 13 '22 at 08:44
I usually use who -b, which produces output such as:
$ who -b
system boot 2014-05-06 22:47
$
It tells me the date and time when the machine was last booted, rather than the time that has elapsed since it was last booted.
This command works on many other Unix systems too (Solaris, …).
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It possible to use `who -r` (runlevel) too that produces an output like `run-level 2 2014-05-06 22:47` with a number of words that should not depend from locale language settings (e.g. "system boot" 2 words, should be "Avvio di sistema" in Italian, 3 words) – Hastur May 24 '14 at 16:49
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@Octopus: On my Mac, I get different results from `TZ=US/Pacific who -b` and `TZ=UTC0 who -b` (Mac OS X 10.9.5 tested); likewise on Linux (Ubuntu 14.04 tested). That means it produces local time, where 'local time' is determined by the TZ environment variable. (If TZ is unset, it probably behaves as if it were `TZ=UTC0` unless overridden by a setting in `/etc/defaults` or something similar.) – Jonathan Leffler Oct 15 '14 at 15:09
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For `date` I get "jue abr 12 12:54:51 -03 2018". For `uptime` I get "12:53:30 up 30 days, 24 min...". For `who -b` I get "system boot 1969-12-31 21:00" – dstonek Apr 12 '18 at 15:57
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@dstonek: was your system running in 1969? I thought not...it means you are probably getting an error from something and the `-1` is translated to a time just before the Unix 'epoch'. Output will vary with locale; you have demonstrated that. – Jonathan Leffler Apr 12 '18 at 16:05
With the uptime implementation from procps 3.3.6 or newer, this will perfectly do what you want:
$ uptime --since
2018-07-24 09:22:50
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Use tuptime, you get all the information that you need, for example:
$ tuptime -e
Startup: 1 at 08:03:58 10/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 56 minutes and 7 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 15:00:05 10/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 8 minutes and 14 seconds
Startup: 2 at 08:08:20 11/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 51 minutes and 38 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:59:58 11/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 7 minutes and 46 seconds
Startup: 3 at 08:07:45 12/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 50 minutes and 47 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:58:32 12/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 5 minutes and 18 seconds
Startup: 4 at 08:03:51 13/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 55 minutes and 12 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:59:03 13/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 14 minutes and 20 seconds
Startup: 5 at 08:13:24 14/08/15
Uptime: 1 hours, 28 minutes and 14 seconds
System startups: 5 since 08:03:58 10/08/15
System shutdowns: 4 ok - 0 bad
Average uptime: 5 hours, 48 minutes and 24 seconds
Average downtime: 13 hours, 43 minutes and 7 seconds
Current uptime: 1 hours, 28 minutes and 14 seconds since 08:13:24 14/08/15
Uptime rate: 29.74 %
Downtime rate: 70.26 %
System uptime: 1 days, 5 hours, 2 minutes and 1 seconds
System downtime: 2 days, 20 hours, 35 minutes and 39 seconds
System life: 4 days, 1 hours, 37 minutes and 40 seconds
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Just open a terminal and type "top" : read at the top of the screen for the uptime.
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If procinfo is installed, you can also use:
$ procinfo | grep Bootup
Bootup: Mon Sep 26 09:27:26 2016 Load average: 0.68 1.10 1.67 2/2783 4828
You can install it with sudo apt-get install procinfo
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