Is there any tool to set appearance for GNOME Debian 7.2.0? I feel title bar is too thick and font is too big. I'm just leaving Ubuntu for Debian, so I'm not so familiar with it.
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Please be more specific. What exactly would you like to customize about appearance? Which version of Debian are you using (try `cat /etc/debian_version`)? Does this relate to GNOME or GNOME 3 (two very different beasts)? – Joseph R. Jan 27 '14 at 04:19
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@JosephR. Could you please see my edit? – zhangwfjh Jan 27 '14 at 04:21
2 Answers
There are several things you can do to improve the title bars in GNOME 3.
1. padding
The setting for the padding is controlled in this metacity XML file, /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/metacity-1/metacity-theme-3.xml.
Open a terminal window
$ sudo sed -i "/title_vertical_pad/s/value=\"[0-9]\{1,2\}\"/value=\"0\"/g" \ /usr/share/themes/Adwaita/metacity-1/metacity-theme-3.xmlHit Alt+F2
- type
restart - hit Enter
Example
before

after

2. gnome-tweak-tool
This tool allows you to customize the font that should be used for the title bar.
$ gnome-tweak-tool
screenshot


3. dconf-editor
You can also change it using dconf-editor.
$ dconf-editor
Then navigate the hierarchy like so:
org > gnome > desktop > wm > preferences :: titlebar-font
screenshot

4. gsettings
You can use the get and set commands to gsettings to find out what title bar info is being used.
get setings
$ gsettings get org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences titlebar-font
'Cantarell Bold 8'
set settings
$ gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences titlebar-font 'Cantarell Bold 10
$
References
If you're using Gnome3 (and the Gnome shell), you might like some the shell extensions available from the gnome project that are available to alter its default behavior and feel.
I realize this response doesn't tackle your question directly, but I found several useful extensions that removed various annoyances with the default behavior of Gnome3.
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